Mortgage approval — how lenders actually decide
Underwriters run every file through the same risk lens: can this borrower comfortably pay the projected mortgage on top of their existing obligations, and how much skin do they have in the deal? This calculator mirrors that logic and gives you a probability band, projected payment, and the specific programs you'd qualify for today.
The three numbers underwriting cares about most
- DTI ratio — total monthly debt (including new PITI) divided by gross monthly income. Most programs cap at 43–50%.
- Credit score — sets the pricing floor and program access. 740+ unlocks the best rates.
- LTV / down payment — lower LTV means lower risk premium, lower PMI, and more program flexibility.
If your probability is below 60%
A low probability isn't a no — it's a roadmap. The most common fast fixes: pay down credit card balances to reduce DTI and lift credit utilization, document additional income (bonus, overtime, side income with two-year history), and shop programs that fit your profile (FHA for lower credit, VA for veterans, bank-statement loans for self-employed). A 20-minute call with a Bloomfield Lending advisor usually identifies the one or two changes that move you from 45% to 80%.
What pre-approval actually gets you
A real pre-approval letter (not just a pre-qualification) tells sellers you've been vetted on income, assets, and credit. It accelerates closing, strengthens your offer in competitive markets, and locks your rate window. Bloomfield Lending pre-approvals typically arrive within 24–48 hours of receiving your docs.